Could one man truly redefine the very fabric of American music? Ray Charles did not just break the mold; he shattered it, forging a sound so unique and universally appealing that it transcended genre, race, and even disability. His story is one of relentless innovation, unwavering passion, and the triumph of the human spirit.
Born Ray Charles Robinson on September 23, 1930, in the small town of Albany, Georgia, his early life was steeped in hardship. His father, a mechanic, and his mother, a sharecropper, moved the family to Greenville, Florida, while he was still an infant. Poverty was a constant companion, but music offered solace and a glimpse of a brighter future. Tragically, glaucoma began to steal his sight at a young age, leaving him completely blind by the age of seven. This devastating loss, however, did not extinguish his spirit. Instead, it seemed to sharpen his other senses, particularly his innate musicality. He attended the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind in St. Augustine, where he honed his skills in piano, organ, saxophone, clarinet, and trumpet, mastering not only classical techniques but also developing a deep appreciation for the gospel, blues, and country music that permeated the Southern air. This eclectic musical foundation would later become the cornerstone of his revolutionary sound. He was one of the first...
Category | Information |
---|---|
Full Name | Ray Charles Robinson |
Birth Date | September 23, 1930 |
Birth Place | Albany, Georgia, USA |
Death Date | June 10, 2004 |
Death Place | Beverly Hills, California, USA |
Occupation | Singer, Songwriter, Pianist, Composer, Arranger |
Genres | Soul, R&B, Jazz, Blues, Country, Gospel, Pop |
Instruments | Vocals, Piano, Organ, Saxophone, Clarinet, Trumpet |
Years Active | 19472004 |
Labels | Atlantic, ABC-Paramount, Warner Bros., Crossover |
Significant Albums | The Genius of Ray Charles (1959), Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music (1962) |
Awards | 18 Grammy Awards, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, National Medal of Arts |
Website | Official Ray Charles Website |
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